Case law

  • Case Details
    • National ID: ECLI:NL:GHDHA:2016:3362
    • Member State: Netherlands
    • Common Name:Belcentrale vs. Pretium
    • Decision type: Court decision in appeal
    • Decision date: 15/11/2016
    • Court: Court of appeal Den-Haag
    • Subject:
    • Plaintiff: Pretium B.V.
    • Defendant: Belcentrale B.V.
    • Keywords: consumer, misleading price, misleading statements, telecommunications operator, telephone
  • Directive Articles
    Misleading and Comparative Advertising Directive, Article 2, (b)
  • Headnote
    The mere conclusion that certain information is factually incorrect, does not lead to the conclusion that the information is thus also misleading.
  • Facts
    Belcentrale and Pretium are two telecom providers that are, inter alia, active in the fixed telephony business. Pretium focuses on the consumers market whereas Belcentrale focuses on the small business market. Belcentrale's mode of operation regarding recruitment of customers for fixed telephony takes place by making certain statements per telephone about, inter alia, the costs of their membership, the fact that they could receive discounts on their minutes call time etc.
  • Legal issue
    The court finds that the mere conclusion that certain information is factually incorrect, does not lead to the conclusion that the information is thus also misleading because that requires additional conditions. A statement cannot be qualified as misleading until it is reasonably presumable that the incorrectness or incompleteness of that statement is of material importance to the decision of the reference person to perform acts with legal consequences. The court rules that the statements made by Belcentrale are misleading.
  • Decision

    Does the mere conclusion that certain information is factually incorrect, lead to the conclusion that the information is thus also misleading?

    URL: http://deeplink.rechtspraak.nl/uitspraak?id=ECLI:NL:GHDHA:2016:3362

    Full text: Full text

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  • Result
    The court orders Belcentrale to stop approaching Pretium-members with the misleading statements. Furthermore, the court orders that Belcentrale must pay a judicially imposed penalty for each breach of this restraining order.