In this case study on family law – divorce, Member States were asked to advise the party that files for divorce on litigation costs in order to consider the following situations: Case A – National situation: a couple gets married. Later they separate and agree to a divorce. Case B – Transnational situation: Two nationals from a same Member State (Member State A) get married. The marriage is celebrated in Member State A. After the wedding, the couple moves to live and work in another Member State (Member State B) where they establish their residence. Shortly thereafter the couple separates with the wife returning to Member State A and the husband remaining in Member State B. The couple agrees to a divorce. Upon her return to Member State A, the wife immediately files for a divorce before the courts of Member State B.
Case Study |
Court |
Appeals |
Initial court fees |
Initial court fees |
|
Case A |
Depends on income and assets |
Depends on income and assets |
Case B |
Depends on income and assets |
Depends on income and assets |
Case Study |
Lawyer |
Average costs |
|
Case A |
Depends on income and assets |
Case B |
Depends on income and assets |
Case Study |
Witness compensation |
Pledge or security |
Are witnesses compensated? |
Does this exist and when and how is it used? |
|
Case A |
Yes, but witnesses are not normally required. |
No |
Case B |
Yes, but witnesses are not normally required. |
No |
Case study |
Legal Aid |
Reimbursement |
||
When and under which conditions is it applicable? |
Can the winning party obtain reimbursement of litigation costs? |
If reimbursement is not total what is percentage in general? |
Are there instances when legal aid should be reimbursed to the legal aid organisation? |
|
Case A |
Depends on income and assets |
Yes |
Half |
If the person’s income and financial circumstances improve and in the case of payment by instalments. |
Case B |
Case study |
Translation |
Interpretation |
Other costs specific to cross-border disputes? |
||
When and under which conditions is it necessary? |
Approximative cost? |
When and under which conditions is it necessary? |
Approximative cost? |
Description |
|
Case A |
|||||
Case B |
At the court’s discretion |
Normally EUR 1.85 per 55 keystrokes plus expenses and turnover tax |
At the court’s discretion |
EUR 55 per hour plus expenses and turnover tax |
Service of documents abroad |
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